MGMLaboratory
Back

Menu

01Home
02About Us
03Projects
04Publications
05Member
06Articles
07Contact

Let's Talk

Open in Mail app

Socials

Malang (ID) --:--Privacy PolicyTerms of Service

February 15, 20212 min read

Why a Group Recommendation Never Fits EveryoneWhy a Group Recommendation Never Fits Everyone

Correlation results from a Malang tourism study show how far a shared ranking drifts from individual taste.

  • Journal
  • Publications

Written by

  • SRShirasaka RenIT & Infrastructure · Student Member

In this article

  1. 01Where the gap showed up
  2. 02Weights are the real negotiation
  3. 03What the study leaves open

A group recommendation is a compromise by design. Someone agrees fully, someone agrees partly, and someone usually wanted a different place entirely. The interesting question for anyone building a recommendation feature is how large that gap tends to be.

01/03

Where the gap showed up

In the Malang souvenir recommendation study, the group ranking tracked three of four users closely: 0.97, 0.99, and 0.88. The fourth sat at 0.69. Averaged out, the group result correlated 0.88 with individual preferences. That number sounds strong until it is read as what it is, an average that hides a member who was not well served.

A street corner in Malang, where the study was run. Image: Nurhadi Cahyono, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.
Fig. 01A street corner in Malang, where the study was run. Image: Nurhadi Cahyono, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.

02/03

Weights are the real negotiation

Each traveller sets their own criteria weights before the ranking runs. In the worked example one user treated distance, price, and shop age as equally important, while the other leaned heavily on distance and price. Those two weightings pull the same list of options in different directions, and the Borda count is what settles the argument.

  • Let every member set weights separately. A single shared weighting hides whose preference is being ignored.
  • Show the reasoning behind a top result. Users accept a compromise more readily when they can see what drove it.
  • Expect one member to be least aligned, and consider a second option that suits them.
Comparing options around a table. Image: US Fish and Wildlife Service, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
Fig. 02Comparing options around a table. Image: US Fish and Wildlife Service, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

03/03

What the study leaves open

The demonstration used fifteen alternatives, three criteria, and a small set of decision makers in one Indonesian city. Correlation testing shows that two rankings move together, not that users were happy with the outcome. Satisfaction was not measured here.

Even with those limits, the study supports a useful design habit: treat a group ranking as a starting point for discussion rather than a verdict, and give every member a way to see and adjust their own weights.

Source

  1. Ratih Kartika Dewi, Eriq Muhammad Adams Jonemaro, Agi Putra Kharisma, Najla Alia Farah, and Mury Fajar Dewantoro (2021). TOPSIS for mobile based group and personal decision support system. Register: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Sistem Informasi.

    DOI10.26594/register.v7i1.2140 (opens in a new tab)

Next articleGroup Travel Decisions Need a Different Ranking Rule(Keep scrolling)(Read it next)(Loading)